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COME HOLY SPIRIT, CREATOR BLEST. THE HOLY SPIRITS MOVE THEM ALL. THEY ARE THE CARDINALS, THE MODERN DAY PRE-EMINENT APOSTLES AND SUCCESSORS TO THE BARK OF ST. PETER - THE FIRST POPE OF THE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH WHOSE FOUNDER WAS JESUS. Cardinals are bishops and Vatican officials from all over the Catholic world. Due to the unexpected retirement of Pope Benedict XV which was never been done in 600 years there was a vacancy in the papacy. A papal election, called a conclave, literally means under lock and key, and the cardinals known as cardinal electors gathered in St. Peter's Basilica to vote in secrecy for electing a new pope. Only cardinals under the age of 80 are eligible to vote in a conclave and their number is limited to 120.
St. Peter's Square |
Swiss Guard wearing Michaelangelo's fashion |
White smoke came out of the Sistine's chimney at around 7:00 pm, March 13, 2013 Wednesday, balloting was successful. If balloting is not successful the smoke burns black. |
THE NEW PONTIFF, POPE FRANCIS I, formerly Jorge Mario Bergoglio - Archbishop of Buenos Aires. The Last Tango Priest of Argentina. Buona sera! |
LIST OF POPES
Referred to:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List-of-popes
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May 29, 2013 Pope Francis's Wednesday Blessing at St. Peter's Square
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July 5, 2013 Pope Francis' First Encyclical "The Light of Faith" (Lumen Fidei) released by Vatican
Main Points:
- Christian faith is the guiding light of a "successful and fruitful life," illuminating "every aspect of human existence."
- The opposite of faith is idolatry, according to which man worships the "multiplicity of his desires."
- Salvation is impossible through our own good works but requires faith, as acknowledgement of the "primacy of God's gift."
- By virtue of his humanity, Jesus Christ is not only the object of faith but the ultimate model and mediator for all believers, and faith is a "participation in (Jesus') way of seeing."
- Faith is not individualistic but by its very nature takes place within the communion of the church.
- The unity and continuity of the faith are ensured by the apostolic succession, hence the pope and the bishops in communion with him stand as its authoritative teacher.
- The fullness of faith is transmitted above all through the sacraments, which "communicate an incarnate memory, linked to the times and places of our lives, linked to all our senses; in them the whole person is engaged as a member of a living object and part of a network of communitarian relationships."
- Faith offers access to truth through love, since love is a "form of shared knowledge, vision through the eyes of another and a shared vision of all that exists."
- Faith dispels philosophical relativism and encourage scientific research by affirming the "inherent order" and harmony of the material world, and "stimulating wonder before the profound mystery of creation."
- Faith is essential to the promotion of "justice, law and peace" because it reveals the true basis of men's brotherhood as children of God.
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Published 3/13/13 lib's labyrinth
Web Page: Habemus Papam Pope Francis
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